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Yonder Robotics · 2024–2026

Systems & Architecture

Owning the CAD library means owning the decisions nobody photographs. This is the layer underneath the arm and the chassis: how the machine is broken into assemblies, where its mass actually goes, and how power and signal get to the far end of a six-DOF arm.

Scope
Whole rover: arm, chassis, science
Seasons
2024–2025 and 2025–2026
CAD
Onshape, controlled top-level assemblies
Document
SD-00002 system diagram
Role
CAD library & system architecture
OnshapeSystems diagramsExcelHarness design
01

One assembly tree

A released system diagram fixes what the top-level assembly contains and what each sub-assembly owns: arm into base, shoulder, elbow, wrist and hand; chassis into drive and structure; science into drill and sample module. Two seasons sit side by side on the same sheet, so what changed between them is legible at a glance rather than buried in revision history.

The point is not the diagram. It is that a team of rotating undergraduates can open the CAD and find things where the diagram says they are.

Onshape flow diagram SD-00002: assembly tree, 2024–25 against 2025–2601
Onshape flow diagram SD-00002: assembly tree, 2024–25 against 2025–26
02

Weight budget

Component mass ranked as a Pareto across competing rover configurations: per-component weight against cumulative percentage, with the subsystem split beside it. A handful of parts carry most of the mass, and the chart is what makes that arguable rather than felt.

Configuration choices got made against this, not against intuition about which bracket looked heavy.

Weight budget: Pareto by component, and the chassis / suspension / drivetrain split00
Weight budget: Pareto by component, and the chassis / suspension / drivetrain split
03

Wiring architecture

A whole-robot wiring diagram and a second drawing at arm level, both colour-coded by run type: power, ground, encoder, camera, and bus lines kept visually distinct so a harness can be traced without a multimeter.

Electrical is where a rover rebuild loses its week. Drawing it as architecture rather than as-built is what makes the harness reproducible next season.

Rover wiring architecture: ODrive, fuse, camera, encoder, BLDC, servo, buck, by subsystem02
Rover wiring architecture: ODrive, fuse, camera, encoder, BLDC, servo, buck, by subsystem
The same harness laid over the arm and drill geometry03
The same harness laid over the arm and drill geometry

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